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The Role of the Disorders of Cell Matrix Interactions in the Pathogenesis of Pulmonary Fibrosis Progression

https://doi.org/10.18499/2225-7357-2016-5-3-84-89

Abstract

Lungs are one of the most vulnerable for fibroplastic processes organs due to the presence of a large number of target cells with strong cell-cell interactions. Knowledge of the mechanisms of violation of intercellular interactions and mechanisms of the remodeling of extracellular matrix in fibrosis of various etiologies is the basis of the development of effective treatment for these diseases. At the present stage, an important role belongs to the concept of epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT). The studies extend in a direction of molecular mediators of EMT - growth factors, cytokines. However, at present the most key points in the implementation of EMT mechanisms are not known. Today, the issue is not resolved, revascularization is a pathogenic mechanism contributing to the progression of pulmonary fibrosis, or a compensatory mechanism in damaged lung tissue. The analysis of these regularities opens up new possibilities for the treatment of various diseases associated with pulmonary sclerosis.

About the Authors

A. V. Khorinko
Perm Territorial Oncology Dispensary, Perm, Russia
Russian Federation


D. G. Amarantov
Perm State Medical University named after E. A. Wagner, Perm, Russia
Russian Federation


P. V. Kosareva
Perm State Medical University named after E. A. Wagner, Perm, Russia
Russian Federation


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Review

For citations:


Khorinko A.V., Amarantov D.G., Kosareva P.V. The Role of the Disorders of Cell Matrix Interactions in the Pathogenesis of Pulmonary Fibrosis Progression. Journal of Anatomy and Histopathology. 2016;5(3):84-89. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.18499/2225-7357-2016-5-3-84-89

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