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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">anatomy</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Журнал анатомии и гистопатологии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Journal of Anatomy and Histopathology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2225-7357</issn><publisher><publisher-name>N.N. Burdenko Voronezh State Medical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18499/2225-7357-2019-8-2-15-21</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">anatomy-865</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL PAPERS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Сравнительная характеристика морфометрических параметров брюшной аорты и ее непарных ветвей у мужчин с различным типом телосложения</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Comparative Characteristics of the Morphometric Parameters of the Abdominal Aorta and its Unpaired Branches in Men with Different Body Types</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Быков</surname><given-names>П. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bykov</surname><given-names>P. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Быков Петр Михайлович</p><p>Ул. Победы, 85, Беогород, 308015</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Petr Bykov</p><p>Ul. Pobedy, 85, Belgorod, 308015</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">bpm.aibolit@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гайворонский</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gaivoronskii</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гайворонская</surname><given-names>М. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gaivoronskaya</surname><given-names>M. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Синенченко</surname><given-names>Г. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sinenchenko</surname><given-names>G. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Saint-Petersburg</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГАОУ ВО Белгородский государственный национальный исследовательский университет</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Belgorod State National Research University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБВОУ ВО Военно-медицинская академия им. С.М. Кирова; ФГБОУ ВО Санкт-Петербургский государственный университет</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Military Medical Academy named after S.M.Kirov; St. Petersburg State University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО Санкт-Петербургский государственный университет; ФГБУ Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр им. В.А. Алмазова</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>St. Petersburg State University; Almazov National Medical Research Centre</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБВОУ ВО Военно-медицинская академия им. С.М. Кирова</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Military Medical Academy named after S.M.Kirov</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>03</day><month>06</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>8</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>15</fpage><lpage>21</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Быков П.М., Гайворонский И.В., Гайворонская М.Г., Синенченко Г.И., 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Быков П.М., Гайворонский И.В., Гайворонская М.Г., Синенченко Г.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Bykov P.M., Gaivoronskii I.V., Gaivoronskaya M.G., Sinenchenko G.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://anatomy.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/865">https://anatomy.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/865</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель - изучить особенности морфометрических параметров брюшной части аорты и ее непарных ветвей у взрослых мужчин с различным типом телосложения.</p><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы. Проведен анализ 148 компьютерных томограмм брюшной части аорты и ее непарных ветвей у взрослых мужчин в возрасте 25-75 лет с различным типом телосложения. Согласно классификации В.Н. Шевкуненко, были выделены три группы с долихоморфным, мезоморфным и брахиморфным типами телосложения. Согласно значению индекса Пинье, выделены астенический, нормостенический и гиперстенический типы телосложения.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Установлено, что диаметр брюшной аорты на уровне чревного ствола не различается в зависимости от типа телосложения по В.Н. Шевкуненко, в группах, выделенных по индексу Пинье, диаметр брюшной аорты различается на всех уровнях. Длина брюшного отдела аорты имеет достоверные различия только между крайними формами телосложения - долихо- и брахиморфной, а также между ги-пер- и астениками. При использовании индекса В.Н. Шевкуненко из изученных угловых параметров достоверно отличается только угол отхождения верхней брыжеечной артерии, в группах, систематизированных по значению индекса Пинье, различия наблюдаются по всем угловым параметрам.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. В связи с тем, что классификация В.Н. Шевкуненко отражает в большей степени линейные параметры тела, а индекс Пинье - еще и объемные (обхват груди, массу тела), последний обеспечивает большее количество различий сравниваемых параметров брюшной аорты и ее непарных ветвей, в том числе, зависящих от типа и степени развития абдоминальной жировой клетчатки.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The aim of the study was to determine characteristics of the morphometric parameters of the abdominal part of aorta and its unpaired branches in adult men with different body types.</p><sec><title>Material and methods</title><p>Material and methods. An analysis of 148 computer tomograms of the abdominal aorta and its unpaired branches was carried out in adult men aged 25-75 years with a different body type. According to the classification V.N. Shevkunenko, three groups with dolichomorphic, mesomorphic and brachymorphic types were distinguished. According to the Pigne Index, asthenic, normostenic and hypersthenic body types are distinguished.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. It was established that the diameter of the abdominal aorta at the level of the celiac trunk does not differ depending on the body type according to V.N. Shevkunenko, in groups identified by the Pigne index, the diameter of the abdominal aorta differs at all levels. The length of the abdominal aorta has significant differences only between extreme forms of body type - dolicho- and brachymorphic, as well as between hyper and asthenic. When using the index V.N. Shevkunenko from the studied angular parameters reliably differs only the angle of discharge of the superior mesenteric artery, in groups systematized by the Pigne index, differences are observed in all angular parameters.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. Due to the fact that the classification of V.N. Shevkunenko reflects to a greater degree the linear parameters of the body, and the Pigne index is also voluminous (chest girth, body weight), the latter provides a greater number of differences in the compared parameters of the abdominal aorta and its unpaired branches, including those depending on the type and degree of development of the abdominal fatty tissue.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>брюшная аорта</kwd><kwd>непарные ветви брюшной аорты</kwd><kwd>классификация В.Н. 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