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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">anatomy</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Журнал анатомии и гистопатологии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Journal of Anatomy and Histopathology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2225-7357</issn><publisher><publisher-name>N.N. Burdenko Voronezh State Medical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18499/2225-7357-2018-7-3-100-112</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">anatomy-682</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>МЕТОДИКИ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Гистохимические подходы к оценке участия тучных клеток в регуляции состояния волокнистого компонента межклеточного матрикса соединительной ткани кожи</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Histochemical approaches to the evaluation of the participation of mast cells in the regulation of the fibrous component of the intercellular matrix of skin connective tissue</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Атякшин</surname><given-names>Д. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Atyakshin</surname><given-names>D. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">earth-mars38@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">ФГБОУ ВО «Воронежский государственный медицинский университет им. Н. Н. Бурденко» Минздрава России<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Voronezh N. N. Burdenko State Medical University, Voronezh, Russia<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>02</day><month>10</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>7</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>100</fpage><lpage>112</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Атякшин Д.А., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Атякшин Д.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Atyakshin D.A.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://anatomy.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/682">https://anatomy.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/682</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье представлены данные проведенного исследования эффективности различных комбинаций гистохимического окрашивания для выявления солокализации тучных клеток с волокнистым компонентом соединительной ткани кожи лабораторных крыс линии Wistar. Наилучшие результаты получены при комбинации таких протоколов, как метахроматическая детекция тучных клеток в сочетании с импрегнацией серебром или пикрофуксином, окрашивание бриллиантовым зеленым с методикой ван Гизона или пикрофуксином, а также анилиновым синим с нейтральным красным. Предложенные варианты гистохимических протоколов могут быть использованы для анализа участия тучных клеток в ремоделировании межклеточного матрикса тканевого микроокружения при развитии адаптивных и патологических процессов. Полученные результаты способствуют расширению имеющихся в настоящее время научных представлений о закономерностях процесса фибриллогенеза в экстрацеллюлярном матриксе и предоставляют новые данные по таргетному участию компонентов секретома тучных клеток в молекулярных механизмах волокнообразования.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article presents the data of study of the effectiveness of various combinations of histochemical staining to determine the co-location of mast cells with a fibrous component of the connective tissue of Wistar line laboratory rats skin. The best results are obtained with combination protocols such as metachromatically detection of mast cells in combination with the impregnation with silver or picrofuchsin, brilliant green coloring with the methodology of Van Gieson or picrofuchsin, and aniline blue neutral red. The proposed variants of histochemical protocols can be used to analyze the participation of mast cells in the remodeling of the cell matrix of tissue microenvironment in the development of adaptive and pathological processes. The obtained results contribute to the expansion of currently available scientific ideas about the laws of the process of fibrillogenesis in the extracellular matrix and provide new data on the targeted participation of the components of the mast cell secretome in the molecular mechanisms of fiber formation.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>тучные клетки</kwd><kwd>межклеточный матрикс</kwd><kwd>коллагеновые волокна</kwd><kwd>фибриллогенез</kwd><kwd>гистохимия</kwd><kwd>mast cells</kwd><kwd>intercellular matrix</kwd><kwd>collagen fibers</kwd><kwd>fibrillogenesis</kwd><kwd>histochemistry</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Атякшин Д. А., Бухвалов И. Б., Тиманн М. Гистохимия ферментов. Воронеж; 2017. 120.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Атякшин Д. А., Бухвалов И. Б., Тиманн М. Гистохимия ферментов. 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