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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">anatomy</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Журнал анатомии и гистопатологии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Journal of Anatomy and Histopathology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2225-7357</issn><publisher><publisher-name>N.N. Burdenko Voronezh State Medical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18499/2225-7357-2017-6-4-55-58</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">anatomy-516</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL PAPERS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Прикладные аспекты вариантной анатомии дугообразной линии апоневротического влагалища прямых мышц живота в реконструктивной хирургии</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Clinical aspects of variant anatomy of the arcuate line of the rectus abdominis aponeurotic vagina in reconstructive surgery</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Черных</surname><given-names>Александр Васильевич</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chernykh</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Закурдаев</surname><given-names>Евгений Иванович</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zakurdaev</surname><given-names>E. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Якушева</surname><given-names>Наталья Владимировна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yakusheva</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Воронежский государственный медицинский университет им. Н. Н. Бурденко» Минздрава России</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Voronezh N.N. Burdenko State Medical University, Voronezh, Russia</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2017</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>22</day><month>01</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>6</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>55</fpage><lpage>58</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Черных А.В., Закурдаев Е.И., Якушева Н.В., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Черных А.В., Закурдаев Е.И., Якушева Н.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Chernykh A.V., Zakurdaev E.I., Yakusheva N.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://anatomy.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/516">https://anatomy.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/516</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель - изучить особенности топографии дугообразной линии апоневротического влагалища прямых мышц живота. Материал и методы. Исследовано 30 нефиксированных трупов лиц обоего пола без признаков патологии передней брюшной стенки. На аутопсии трупов проводилось препарирование передней брюшной стенки с определением положения дугообразной линии по срединной линии относительно пупочного кольца и верхнего края лобкового симфиза. Результаты. В исследованном секционном материале дугообразная линия апоневротического влагалища прямых мышц живота чаще всего располагалась ниже пупочного кольца (93%) в области верхней трети отрезка, соединяющего нижний край пупочного кольца и верхний край лобкового симфиза (50%). Показано также, что у лиц женского пола дугообразная линия апоневротического влагалища прямой мышцы живота относительно пупочного кольца располагалась значительно ниже (5.4±0.8 см), по сравнению с лицами мужского пола (3.5±0.7 см). Полученные данные могут быть использованы при планировании забора мышечно-апоневротического лоскута передней брюшной стенки в реконструктивной хирургии.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The aim of the study is to determine peculiarities of arcuate line topography. Material and methods. 30 unfixed corpses of persons of both sexes without signs of the anterior abdominal wall were examined. The preparation of the anterior abdominal wall with the determination of the position of the arc-shaped line along the median line in relation to the umbilical ring and the upper margin of the pubic symphysis was performed at autopsy. Results. In the analyzed sectional material arched aponeurotic vagina of the rectus abdominis most often located below the umbilical ring (93%) in the region of the upper third of the segment connecting the lower edge of the umbilical ring and the upper margin of the pubic symphysis (50%). It is also shown, that in females, the arched aponeurotic vagina of the rectus abdominis relative to the umbilical ring was located much lower (5.4±0.8 cm), compared with males (3.5±0.7 cm). The data obtained can be used in planning of muscular-aponeurotic flap of anterior abdominal wall in reconstructive surgery.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>передняя брюшная стенка</kwd><kwd>прямая мышца живота</kwd><kwd>дугообразная линия</kwd><kwd>послеоперационная грыжа</kwd><kwd>anterior abdominal wall</kwd><kwd>rectus abdominis muscle</kwd><kwd>arcuate line</kwd><kwd>incisional hernia</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Алексеева Н. Т., Карандеева А. М., Кварацхелия А. Г. и др. Виды оссификации задней атлантозатылочной мембраны (аномалия Киммерле). 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