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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">anatomy</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Журнал анатомии и гистопатологии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Journal of Anatomy and Histopathology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2225-7357</issn><publisher><publisher-name>N.N. Burdenko Voronezh State Medical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18499/2225-7357-2020-9-3-94-101</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">anatomy-1162</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>МЕТОДИКИ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Новый гистохимический подход для оценки экспрессии триптазы в популяции тучных клеток</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Novel histochemical approach for evaluation of tryptase expression in the mast cell population</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Атякшин</surname><given-names>Д. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Atyakshin</surname><given-names>D. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ул. Студенческая, 10, Воронеж, 394036, Российская Федерация</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>ul. Studencheskaya, 10, Voronezh, 394036, Russian Federation</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">earth-mars38@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Герасимова</surname><given-names>О. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gerasimova</surname><given-names>O. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Воронеж</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Voronezh</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мешкова</surname><given-names>В. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Meshkova</surname><given-names>V. Yu</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Воронеж</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Voronezh</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Самодурова</surname><given-names>Н. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Samodurova</surname><given-names>N. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Воронеж</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Voronezh</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Самойленко</surname><given-names>Т. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Samoilenko</surname><given-names>T. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Воронеж</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Voronezh</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шишкина</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shishkina</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Воронеж</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Voronezh</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Воронежский государственный медицинский университет имени Н.Н. Бурденко» Минздрава  России</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>N.N. Burdenko Voronezh State Medical University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>10</day><month>10</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>9</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>94</fpage><lpage>101</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Атякшин Д.А., Герасимова О.А., Мешкова В.Ю., Самодурова Н.Ю., Самойленко Т.В., Шишкина В.В., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Атякшин Д.А., Герасимова О.А., Мешкова В.Ю., Самодурова Н.Ю., Самойленко Т.В., Шишкина В.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Atyakshin D.A., Gerasimova O.A., Meshkova V.Y., Samodurova N.Y., Samoilenko T.V., Shishkina V.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://anatomy.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1162">https://anatomy.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1162</self-uri><abstract><p>Для изучения селективного влияния тучных клеток на состояние специфического тканевого микроокружения необходима детализация молекулярного состава их секретома и анализ путей дегрануляции. Разработанный метод сочетания иммуноморфологического и гистохимического протоколов окрашивания триптазы способствует более объективному определению интегрального уровня экспрессии специфической протеазы в популяции тучных клеток кожи. Дополнительные возможности визуализации цитологических характеристик и особенностей процессинга триптазы расширяют эффективность морфологического анализа как в норме, так и при патологии.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The paper presents a novel histochemical approach for evaluation of tryptase expression in the mast cell population. To study the selective effect of mast cells (MC) on the parameters of a specific tissue microenvironment, it is necessary to detail the molecular composition of their secretome and analyze the pathways of degranulation. The developed method for combined immunomorphological and histochemical tryptase staining protocols contributes to a more objective determination of the integral level of specific protease expression in the skin MC population. Extra visualization potentials of cytological features and specific aspects of tryptase processing expand efficiency of morphological analysis in both normal and pathological conditions.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>тучные клетки</kwd><kwd>триптаза</kwd><kwd>метахромазия</kwd><kwd>специфическое тканевое микроокружение</kwd><kwd>кожа</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>mast cells</kwd><kwd>tryptase</kwd><kwd>metachromasia</kwd><kwd>specific tissue microenvironment</kwd><kwd>skin</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Атякшин Д.А., Бурцева А.С., Соколов Д.А. 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